See teugōn on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tuck"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuck"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"influenced by Middle Dutch",
"Middle Low German tucken"
],
"word": "tuken"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "tūcian"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tuck"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuck"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
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"influenced by Middle Dutch",
"Middle Low German tucken"
],
"word": "tuken"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "tucian"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "tjuche"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "tjuge"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûgje"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûge"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "tiōga"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "tjuche"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "tjuge"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûgje"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûge"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "tiūga"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tûgen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tü̂gen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*tūgōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tûgen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tü̂gen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*tūgiōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tûgen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tü̂gen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*tiugiōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tugen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuegen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuygen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*tūgon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tugen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuegen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuygen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*tiugon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zeugen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ziugen"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ziugōn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-",
"t": "to tug, pull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to tug, pull”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to tug, pull”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "teugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "*teukōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*tiugijōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*teugōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/teugōn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "teuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tukkōn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 33 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tug, pull"
],
"id": "en-teugōn-gmw-pro-verb--BMbgTqe",
"links": [
[
"tug",
"tug"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 33 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull out, tease"
],
"id": "en-teugōn-gmw-pro-verb-hwElJnqW",
"links": [
[
"pull out",
"pull out"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 33 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw out, bring forth, produce"
],
"id": "en-teugōn-gmw-pro-verb-E2I58-DU",
"links": [
[
"draw out",
"draw out"
],
[
"bring forth",
"bring forth"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "teugōn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tuck"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuck"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"influenced by Middle Dutch",
"Middle Low German tucken"
],
"word": "tuken"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "tūcian"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tuck"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "tuck"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"influenced by Middle Dutch",
"Middle Low German tucken"
],
"word": "tuken"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "tucian"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "tjuche"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "tjuge"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûgje"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûge"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "tiōga"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"word": "tjuche"
},
{
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"word": "tjuge"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûgje"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "tsjûge"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"word": "tiūga"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tûgen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tü̂gen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*tūgōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tûgen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tü̂gen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*tūgiōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tûgen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "tügen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "tü̂gen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"word": "*tiugiōn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tugen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuegen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuygen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*tūgon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tugen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuegen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tuigen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "tuygen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"word": "*tiugon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "zeugen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "ziugen"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "ziugōn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-",
"t": "to tug, pull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to tug, pull”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to tug, pull”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "teugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teugōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "*teukōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*tiugijōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*teugōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/teugōn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "teuhan"
},
{
"word": "tukkōn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tug, pull"
],
"links": [
[
"tug",
"tug"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pull out, tease"
],
"links": [
[
"pull out",
"pull out"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw out, bring forth, produce"
],
"links": [
[
"draw out",
"draw out"
],
[
"bring forth",
"bring forth"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "teugōn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for teugōn meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.